The basic components

ComponentWhere it comes fromWhat to check
Retail marginthe difference between what you pay and what you chargewhat it really amounts to once costs are included
Bonuses / commissionssales volume (your own and possibly your team's)qualification conditions and deadlines
Rankslevels in the compensation planwhat it takes to reach and keep them

We don't give percentages or amounts here — they change and differ between countries. Check them in dōTERRA's official compensation plan.

How to read an income disclosure

  1. Look at the typical participant, not the top ranks. Look for the median or the distribution: how many people are at each level.
  2. Check whether the figures are before or after costs. Revenue is not the same as profit.
  3. Note whether people who left are included.
  4. Compare with your own situation: time, network and budget.

A simple test

Ask the person inviting you the FTC's questions: how much they earned last year after expenses, and what share of that came from selling the product to customers outside the programme.

Compensation and recruitment

According to dōTERRA, compensation is based on product sales. Check for yourself in the documents that apply in your country — and if income depends mainly on how many people you sign up rather than on product sales, treat that as a red flag (more in is it a pyramid scheme?).